- ABOUT US
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- History
Western North Carolina Community Health Services, Inc. (WNCCHS)
is a private, non-profit, tax-exempt corporation based in Asheville,
Buncombe County, North Carolina.
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- During the last decade of the 20th century,
Buncombe County experienced significant growth. The decade was
also marked by explosive growth in health care costs. These trends
were accompanied by sustained increases in the number of uninsured
persons, placing the local health care safety net under unrelenting
strain. This combination of factors made clear our community
needed additional financial resources - particularly for preventive
and primary health care.
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- In late 1993, a group of community activists,
led by Carlos Gomez, Minnie Jones, and Dr. Polly Ross, formed
a non-governmental organization (NGO) that met the definition
of a Federally Qualified Health Center (FQHC).
The idea was to leverage local resources with those provided
by the Federal government to FQHCs.
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- The process to FQHC status was long and
hard. The timeline below provides a summary of our history through
major milestones.
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- December of 1993:
Obtained non-profit corporation status in North Carolina.
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- February of 1994: Obtained tax-exempt recognition from the Internal
Revenue Service
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- April of 1994: Opened
the Kenilworth Wellness Center (a day health program for persons
with AIDS) at the Kenilworth Presbyterian Church, Asheville,
NC.
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- March of 1995:
Received funding from the Health Resources and Services Administration
(HRSA), through Part C (then Title III-b) of the Ryan White HIV/AIDS
Treatment Modernization Act (then Ryan White Care Act), to provide
comprehensive HIV medical care to persons living in the seventeen
westernmost counties of NC. We hired the first paid staff. We
served approximately 200 unduplicated patients by the end of
the year.
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- April of 1996: Opened
the Minnie Jones Family Health Center in the Pisgah View Apartments-Buncombe
County's largest public housing development. We served approximately
400 unduplicated patients by the end of the year.
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- November of 1998:
Inaugurated the Ridgelawn Health Center, a newly built, 4,000
square feet clinic in West Asheville. We opened our services
to all persons - regardless of diagnosis. We served approximately
1,000 unduplicated patients by the end of the year.
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- November of 2002: Obtained designation as a Federally Qualified
Health Center Look-Alike. We served approximately 2,000 unduplicated
patients by the end of the year.
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- September of 2007: Obtained Section 330 (Community Health Center)
funding from HRSA's Bureau of Primary Health Care. We served
approximately 4,000 unduplicated patients by the end of the year.
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- January of 2010:
Entered into a partnership with Buncombe County government to
provide comprehensive primary health care to low-income County
residents. By December 2010, we will provide medical, dental,
and behavioral health care to more than 18,000 County residents.
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- Vision
To create an ambulatory health system based on the principals
of human rights and social enterprise.
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- Mission
To improve the health of our patients by providing affordable
and sustainable primary health care (see Declaration of Alma
Ata).
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- Values
Health Equity, which means we strive for the 'highest
attainable level of physical and mental health' for all our patients;
making special efforts to equalize access and outcomes for those
who are most disadvantaged.
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- Social Solidarity, which means we embrace human diversity while
striving for community cohesion. It also means we work systematically
to lessen financial hardships for our patients - especially those
who are most disadvantaged.
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- Personal Responsibility, because we believe in the inherit dignity of
human beings, we expect our patients - specifically non-disabled,
working-age adults - to answer for their own conduct and obligations
and to choose between right and wrong.
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- The key principals of health care as a
human right are listed below.
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- 1) The
right to health does not mean a right to be healthy - which among
other factors depends on genetics, individual susceptibility
to illness, and adoption of risky/unhealthy lifestyles. The right
to health does mean the creation of conditions which assure to
all members of the community medical service and medical attention
in the event of illness.
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- The human right to health and health care
is established and defined in the following international documents:
Universal Declaration of Human Rights; International Covenant
on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights; General Comment
No. 14: The Right to the Highest Attainable Standard of Health.
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- 2) The
right to health has four essential elements: availability,
accessibility, quality, acceptability.
These four essential elements are the standards by which we evaluate
our work.
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- 3) The
right to health is subject to progressive realization. Achieving
the right to health requires commitment of significant financial
resources that may not be available to the same degree in all
circumstances. Realization of the right to health also requires
maximum community participation and individual self-reliance;
making fullest use of individual and institutional resources
at the local and national levels.
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- The key principals of a social enterprise
are listed below.
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- 1) A
social enterprise is the result of collective dynamics involving
people belonging to a community or group that share the same
vision, mission, and values.
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- 2) A
social enterprise is created voluntarily by community members
and is managed by themóand not directly or indirectly
by public authorities or private companies. The financial viability
of a social enterprise depends on the efforts of its members.
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- 3) A
social enterprise promotes a sense of social responsibility at
the local level. It involves the users of the goods and services
it produces in its decision-making structures. Moreover, a social
enterprise serves as a vehicle of social inclusion, ensuring
that traditionally marginalized populations participate in all
the benefits of the enterprise.
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- Governance
Western North Carolina Community Health Services (WNCCHS) is
the corporate entity that has legal responsibility for the governance
of our work - specifically setting the policies and procedures
that implement WNCCHS' vision and mission. Our Board of Directors,
which serves as the corporation's governing body, reflects the
economic, ethnic, and cultural diversity of the communities we
serve. Because we are a Federally Qualified Health Center (FQHC),
the majority of the members of our Board of Directors must be
consumers (patients) of our health services. Our Board of Directors
also has community representatives that need not be our patients.
All members serve on a volunteer basis and receive no financial
benefit from the corporation. The Board has a committee structure
that provides oversight for the following key areas: Quality
Management, Financial Management, and Board Development. The
entire Board of Directors meets on a monthly basis to discharge
its responsibilities. Currently, the following individuals serve
on our Board of Directors. (Board list)
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- Management
The day-to-day management of the organization is delegated by
the Board of Directors to the President and Chief Executive Officer
(CEO), who serves as an ex-officio member of the Board. The CEO
is hired by and serves at the pleasure of the Board of Directors.
The CEO's major responsibilities are to implement the policies
and procedures approved by the Board, and to ensure the organization
is compliant with all applicable laws, regulations, and contractual
agreements. To help in this work, the CEO appoints a management
team whose members provide more focused leadership and supervision
to the staff. Currently, the following individuals serve on the
management team: (List)
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